Advertisment

Olympic Records in Athletics: From Bolt to Kipyegon, every Olympic record in Athletics

The Paris Olympics 2024 is a great opportunity to break records, especially in a discipline as important as athletics. Let's take a look at the Olympic records in athletics so far.

author-image
Payal Debnath
New Update
Olympic Records in Athletics: From Bolt to Kipyegon, every Olympic record in Athletics - Sportzpoint.com
Listen to this article
0.75x 1x 1.5x
00:00 / 00:00

Athletics is one of the traditional disciplines of the modern Olympic Games, having its first appearance in the first edition of the games in Athens in 1896. When talking about Olympic records in athletics, we must take into account the difference between a world record and an Olympic record, since the latter only refers to marks achieved during a Games. An Olympic record can also be a world record. Olympic records are the best marks ever achieved in the history of the Olympic Games and can only be broken every four years.

Also Read: Olympic Facts: From Youngest to Oldest to most successful medalists and more

The Paris Olympics 2024 is a great opportunity to break records, especially in a discipline as important as athletics. Let's take a look at the Olympic records in athletics so far.

Oldest Olympic Records in Athletics

Olympic Records in Athletics: From Bolt to Kipyegon, every Olympic record in Athletics - Sportzpoint.com

Even today there are several Olympic records that are still valid, some like that of Bob Beamon and his 8.90m in the long jump in the now distant time of Mexico 68 or that of the Soviet Sergey Litvinov and his 84.80m in the hammer throw event in Seoul 88.

In the women's category, there are seven Olympic records that have survived since Seoul 88. The most notable is the American Florence Griffith, who set two records in the 100m and 200m, 10'62 and 21'34s respectively, which are considered impossible to beat. The oldest, however, dates back to Moscow in 1980, when the Soviet Nadezhda Olizarenko set the 800m in 1:53.43.

However, since Seoul 1988, an Olympic record has always been broken in athletics, with a whopping five in the men's section and three in the women's at the last Games in Rio 2016.

Also Read: Top 10 athletes in the world with the most Olympic medals

Men's Olympic Records in Athletics

Olympic Records in Athletics: From Bolt to Kipyegon, every Olympic record in Athletics - Sportzpoint.com

In the men's 100m and 200m, the champion is Jamaican Usain Bolt, with a time of 9.63 and 19.30 seconds respectively, set in 2012 and 2008. Curiously, the legendary sprinter holds world records that are lower than the Olympic ones: 9.58s and 19.19s, both achieved in 2009. 

In the high jump, American Charles Austin holds the Olympic record of 2.39 meters, while in the pole vault, Brazilian Thiago Braz broke the record with 6.03 at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games. With 8.90m, American Bob Beamon holds the long jump record.

Also Read: Most Olympic Games without any medal: Monaco, Myanmar and Bangladesh in top 30

A long-standing record in athletics is that of Sergey Litvinov of the Soviet Union, who threw the hammer 84.80 meters in 1988. In the javelin throw, Norway's Andreas Thorkildsen is the record holder with 90.57m. Meanwhile, in one of the most traditional disciplines, the discus throw, Lithuanian Virgilijus Alekna threw 69.89 meters, a tough record to break.

Discipline Record Athlete Year
100 meters 9s63 Usain Bolt (Jamaica) 2012
200 meters 19s30 Usain Bolt (Jamaica) 2008
400 meters 43s03 Wayde van Niekerk (South Africa) 2016
800 meters 1m40s91 David Rudisha (Kenya) 2012
1,500 meters 3m28s32 Jakob Ingebrigtsen (Norway) 2021
5,000 meters 12m57s82 Kenenisa Bekele (Ethiopia) 2008
10,000 meters 27m01s17 Kenenisa Bekele (Ethiopia) 2008
110 meters with fences 12s91 Liu Xiang (China) 2004
400 meters with hurdles 45s94 Karsten Warholm (Norway) 2021
3,000 meters with obstacles 8m03s28 Kipruto Council (Kenya) 2016
20 kilometer march 1h18m46s Chen Ding (China) 2012
50 kilometer march 3h36m53s Jared Tallent (Australia) 2012
Marathon 2h06m32 Samuel Wanjiru (Kenya) 2008
High jump 2.39 meters Charles Austin (USA) 1996
Pole Vault 6.03 meters Thiago Braz (Brazil) 2016
Long jump 8.90 meters Bob Beamon (USA) 1968
Triple jump 18.09 meters Kenny Harrison (USA) 1996
Shot put 23.30 meters Ryan Crouser (USA) 2021
Discus throw 69.89 meters Virgilijus Alekna (Lithuania) 2004
Hammer throw 84.80 meters Sergey Litninov (Soviet Union) 1988
Javelin throw 90.57 meters Andreas Thorkildsen (Norway) 2008
Decathlon 9,018 points Damian Warner (Canada) 2021
4x100 relay 36s84 Nesta Carter, Michael Frater, Yohan Blake, Usain Bolt (Jamaica) 2012
4x400 relay 2m55s39 LaShawn Merritt, Angelo Taylor, David Neville, Jeremy Wariner (USA) 2008

Women's Olympic Records in Athletics

Olympic Records in Athletics: From Bolt to Kipyegon, every Olympic record in Athletics - Sportzpoint.com

In the women's disciplines, another Jamaican, Elaine Thompson-Herah, holds the record for the 100 meters with 10.61 seconds, achieved at the last Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan. The record for the 200 meters with 21.34 seconds is held by the American Florence Griffith, who achieved it in Seoul in 1988.

Also Read: All-time Olympic medal tally: USA top with 2,629 medals; India placed at 58

The Russian Yelena Isinbayeva, a true star of athletics, holds the pole vault record at 5.05 meters. In the high jump, the American Jackie Joyner-Kersee set 7.40m in Seoul 88, a figure that has not been broken at the subsequent Olympic Games. Another Russian, Yelena Slesarenko, holds the Olympic record for the high jump at 2.06 meters.

Discipline Record Athlete Year
100 meters 10s61 Elaine Thompson Herah (Jamaica) 2021
200 meters 21s34 Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) 1988
400 meters 48s25 Marie-Jose Perec (France) 1996
800 meters 1m53s43 Nadezhda Olizarenko (Soviet Union) 1980
1,500 meters 3m53s11 Faith Kipyegon (Kenya) 2021
5,000 meters 14m26s17     Vivian Cheruiyot (Kenya) 2016
10,000 meters 29m17s45 Almaz Ayana (Ethiopia) 2016
100 meters with hurdles 12s26 Jasmine Camacho-Quinn (Puerto Rico) 2021
400 meters with hurdles 51s46 Sydney McLaughlin (USA) 2021
3,000 meters with obstacles 8m58s81 Gulnara Galkina-Samitova (Russia) 2008
20 kilometer march 1h25m16s Qieyang Shijie (China) 2012
Marathon 2h23m07s Tiki Gelana (Ethiopia) 2012
High jump 2.06 meters Yelena Slesarenko (Russia) 2004
Pole vault 5.05 meters Yelena Isinbayeva (Russia) 2008
Long jump 7.40 meters Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) 1988
Triple jump 15.67 meters Yulimar Rojas (Venezuela) 2021
Shot put 22.41 meters Ilona Slupianek (East Germany) 1980
Discus throw 72.30 meters Martina Hellmann (East Germany) 1988
Hammer throw 82.29 meters Anita Wlodarcyk (Poland) 2016
Javelin throw 71.53 meters Osleidys Menendez (Cuba) 2004
Heptathlon 7,291 points Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) 1988
4x100 relay 40s82 Tianna Madison, Allyson Felix, Bianca Knight, Carmelita Jeter (USA) 2012
4x400 relay 3m15s17 Tatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Bryzgina (Soviet Union) 1988
Olympics Athletics Paris Olympics 2024 Olympic Records Usian Bolt
Advertisment